Imetero yubwenge nibikoresho bya elegitoronike byandika ikoreshwa ryamashanyarazi, amazi cyangwa gaze, kandi byohereza amakuru mubikorwa bifasha kwishyuza cyangwa gusesengura. Imetero yubwenge ifite ibyiza bitandukanye kubikoresho gakondo bipima bigenda byemerwa kwisi yose. Iterambere ku isoko ry’isi rigiye kongerwaho ingufu mu kongera ingufu mu gukoresha ingufu, politiki nziza ya guverinoma n’uruhare rukomeye rwa metero zifite ubwenge mu gutuma amashanyarazi yizewe.
Izi ngamba kandi zigamije kuzamura abakoresha kumenya ibijyanye no gukoresha amashanyarazi neza kandi neza binyuze muri metero.
Politiki y’ibidukikije n’ingufu n’amategeko mu bihugu nka Amerika, Ubuyapani na Koreya yepfo byibanda ku kwinjira muri metero 100%. Iterambere ryisoko ryongerewe mukwongera kwibanda kumijyi yubwenge hamwe na gride yubwenge, bisaba ibikorwa byogukwirakwiza neza. Kohereza isi yose ya metero yubwenge itoneshwa no kongera digitale kugirango ihindure urwego rwamashanyarazi. Ibigo byingirakamaro bigenda byishingikiriza ku buhanga bwa metero yubwenge kugirango bigabanye igihombo no gukwirakwiza. Ibi bikoresho bituma ibigo bikurikirana neza imikoreshereze nikoreshwa mugutahura igihombo.
Izi ngamba kandi zigamije kuzamura abakoresha kumenya ibijyanye no gukoresha amashanyarazi neza kandi neza binyuze muri metero. Politiki y’ibidukikije n’ingufu n’amategeko mu bihugu nka Amerika, Ubuyapani na Koreya yepfo byibanda ku kwinjira muri metero 100%. Iterambere ryisoko ryongerewe mukwongera kwibanda kumijyi yubwenge hamwe na gride yubwenge, bisaba ibikorwa byogukwirakwiza neza. Kohereza isi yose ya metero yubwenge itoneshwa no kongera digitale kugirango ihindure urwego rwamashanyarazi. Ibigo byingirakamaro bigenda byishingikiriza ku buhanga bwa metero yubwenge kugirango bigabanye igihombo no gukwirakwiza. Ibi bikoresho bituma ibigo bikurikirana neza imikoreshereze nikoreshwa mugutahura igihombo.
Mu gihe ikibazo cya COVID-19, isoko ry’isi yose rya Smart Meters rigereranywa na miliyari 19.9 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu mwaka wa 2020, biteganijwe ko rizagera kuri miliyari 29.8 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2026, rikazamuka kuri CAGR ya 7.2% mu gihe cyo gusesengura. Amashanyarazi, kimwe mu bice byasesenguwe muri raporo, biteganijwe ko aziyongera kuri 7.3% CAGR agera kuri Miliyari 17.7 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu gihe cyo gusesengura kirangiye. Nyuma yo gusesengura neza ingaruka z’ubucuruzi bw’icyorezo n’ikibazo cy’ubukungu cyatewe, ubwiyongere mu gice cy’amazi bwahinduwe kuri CAGR ivuguruye 8.4% mu gihe cy’imyaka 7 iri imbere. Kubikorwa bigamije kuvugurura imikorere ya gride hamwe nibisubizo byateye imbere, metero yumuriro wamashanyarazi yagaragaye nkigikoresho cyiza gishobora gukemura neza imbaraga zabo zitandukanye T&D bakeneye muburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye. Imashanyarazi ikoresha amashanyarazi, kuba igikoresho cyabugenewe cyo gupima ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ihita ifata uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu z'umukiriya w'ingirakamaro kandi ikamenyesha amakuru yafashwe kugirango yishyurwe neza kandi yuzuye, mugihe bigabanya cyane gukenera metero y'intoki. Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zifite ubwenge zituma abashinzwe ingufu, abafata ibyemezo na guverinoma bagabanya ikirere kandi bakerekeza ku bwigenge bw’ingufu. Imetero y'amazi meza iragaragaza icyifuzo gikenewe bitewe no gukuraho amategeko akomeye ya leta.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-21-2022
