Ihuriro ryibintu nigikorwa kivanze kiba 22-23 Nzeri
Muri Nzeri, impuguke zirenga 1.500 ziyoboye IoT ziturutse hirya no hino ku isi zizateranira i Amsterdam mu nama y'Ibintu. Tuba mw'isi aho ibindi bikoresho byose bihinduka igikoresho gihujwe. Kubera ko tubona ibintu byose kuva kuri sensor ntoya kugeza kumashanyarazi kugeza kumodoka zacu zahujwe numuyoboro, ibi nabyo bikenera protocole.
Ihuriro rya IoT rikora nk'icyuma cya LoRaWAN®, umuyoboro mugari w'amashanyarazi make (LPWA) umuyoboro wa porotokole wagenewe guhuza mu buryo butaziguye ibikoresho bikoreshwa na batiri na interineti. Ibisobanuro bya LoRaWAN binashyigikira interineti yingenzi yibintu (IoT) nkibisabwa muburyo bubiri, itumanaho ryinzira ebyiri, umutekano uva kumpera, umutekano, hamwe na serivisi zaho.
Inganda zose zigomba kwitabira ibirori. Niba mobile World Congress ari ngombwa kubatumanaho no guhuza imiyoboro, noneho abanyamwuga ba IoT bagomba kwitabira Ihuriro ryibintu. Ihuriro rya Thing ryizeye kwerekana uburyo inganda zahujwe n’ibikoresho bigenda bitera imbere, kandi intsinzi yayo isa nkaho bishoboka.
Inama ya Thing yerekana ukuri gukabije kwisi dutuye ubu. Mugihe icyorezo cya COVID-19 kitazatugiraho ingaruka nkuko byagenze muri 2020, icyorezo ntikiragaragarira mu ndorerwamo.
Ihuriro ryibintu bibera Amsterdam no kumurongo. Umuyobozi mukuru wa The Things Industries, Vincke Giesemann, yavuze ko ibirori bifatika “byuzuyemo ibintu bidasanzwe byateganijwe ku bazitabira Live.” Ibirori bifatika bizemerera kandi umuryango wa LoRaWAN gusabana nabafatanyabikorwa, kwitabira amahugurwa y'intoki, no gukorana nibikoresho mugihe nyacyo.
“Igice kiboneka mu nama izagira ibintu byihariye byo gutumanaho kuri interineti. Twumva ko ibihugu bitandukanye bigifite imipaka itandukanye kuri Covid-19, kandi kubera ko abaduteze amatwi baturuka ku migabane yose, turizera ko tuzaha buri wese amahirwe yo kwitabira iyo nama "Giseman yongeyeho.
Giseman yavuze ko mu cyiciro cya nyuma cyo kwitegura, Ibintu byageze ku ntera y’ubufatanye bwa 120%, hamwe n’abafatanyabikorwa 60 bitabiriye iyi nama. Agace kamwe aho Ibintu Ihuriro rigaragara ni umwanya wihariye wimurikabikorwa, witwa Urukuta rwamamare.
Uru rukuta rwumubiri rwerekana ibikoresho, harimo ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifasha LoRaWAN hamwe n’amarembo, kandi hazaba hari abakora ibikoresho byinshi berekana ibyuma byabo mu nama yabereye muri uyu mwaka.
Niba ibyo bisa nkibidashimishije, Giseman avuga ko bategura ikintu batigeze bakora mbere mubirori. Ku bufatanye na Microsoft, Ibintu bizerekana impanga nini ku isi. Impanga ya digitale izakwirakwiza ahantu hose ibyabaye nibibukikije, bingana na metero kare 4.357.
Abazitabira inama, baba kuri interineti ndetse no kumurongo, bazashobora kubona amakuru yoherejwe na sensor ziherereye ahazabera kandi bazashobora gukorana binyuze muri porogaramu za AR. Igitangaje ni ugusobanura gusobanura uburambe.
Inama ya IoT ntabwo yeguriwe gusa protocole ya LoRaWAN cyangwa ibigo byose bikora ibikoresho bihujwe bishingiye kuri yo. Yita kandi cyane kuri Amsterdam, umurwa mukuru w’Ubuholandi, nk'umuyobozi mu mijyi ifite ubwenge bw’iburayi. Ku bwa Giesemann, Amsterdam ihagaze mu buryo budasanzwe bwo guha abaturage umujyi ufite ubwenge.
Yatanze urugero rwa meetjestad.nl nk'urugero, aho abaturage bapima microclimate nibindi byinshi. Umushinga wumujyi wubwenge ushyira imbaraga zamakuru yunvikana mumaboko yabaholandi. Amsterdam isanzwe ari ecosystem nini yo gutangiza ibihugu byUburayi kandi mu nama izaterana bazitabira uburyo imishinga mito n'iciriritse ikoresha ikoranabuhanga.
Giseman yagize ati: "Iyi nama izerekana ikoranabuhanga SMBs ikoresha mu bikorwa bitandukanye byongera imikorere, nko gupima ubushyuhe bw’ibicuruzwa by’ibiribwa kugira ngo byubahirizwe."
Ibirori byumubiri bizabera ahitwa Kromhoutal i Amsterdam kuva 22 kugeza 23 Nzeri, kandi amatike yibirori aha abayitabiriye kubona amasomo ya Live, amahugurwa, ijambo nyamukuru hamwe numuyoboro wo kugenzura. Ihuriro ryibintu naryo ryizihiza isabukuru yimyaka itanu uyu mwaka.
Gieseman yagize ati: "Dufite ibintu byinshi bishimishije kuri buri wese ushaka kwaguka akoresheje interineti y'ibintu". Uzabona ingero zifatika zuburyo ibigo bikoresha LoRaWAN mubikorwa binini byoherejwe, gushakisha no kugura ibyuma bikwiye kubyo ukeneye.
Gizeman yavuze ko muri uyu mwaka inama yibintu ku rukuta rwa Fame izagaragaramo ibikoresho n’amarembo aturuka ku bakora ibikoresho birenga 100. Biteganijwe ko ibirori bizitabirwa imbonankubone nabantu 1.500, kandi abazitabira amahugurwa bazagira amahirwe yo gukora ku bikoresho bitandukanye bya IoT, gukorana, ndetse no kureba amakuru yose yerekeye igikoresho ukoresheje kode yihariye ya QR.
Giseman abisobanura agira ati: “Urukuta rw'icyamamare ni ahantu heza ho gushakira ibyuma bihuza ibyo ukeneye.”
Ariko, impanga ya digitale, twavuze kare, irashobora kuba nziza. Ibigo byikoranabuhanga birema impanga kugirango zuzuze ibidukikije nyabyo kwisi. Impanga ya Digital idufasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye muguhuza ibicuruzwa no kubyemeza mbere yintambwe ikurikira hamwe nuwitezimbere cyangwa umukiriya.
Ibintu Ihuriro ritanga ibisobanuro mugushiraho impanga nini nini kwisi kwisi yose hamwe no hafi yayo. Impanga ya digitale izavugana mugihe nyacyo ninyubako bahujwe kumubiri.
Gieseman yongeyeho ati: "Ibintu Stack (ibicuruzwa byacu ni seriveri ya LoRaWAN) ihuza byimazeyo na Microsoft Azure Digital Twin platform, igufasha guhuza no kwerekana amashusho muri 2D cyangwa 3D."
Kwerekana amashusho ya 3D kuva mu majana ya sensor yashyizwe muri ibyo birori bizaba "inzira nziza kandi itanga amakuru yo kwerekana impanga ya digitale binyuze muri AR." Abazitabira inama bazashobora kubona amakuru nyayo avuye mu majana ya sensor hirya no hino ahabereye inama, bagahuza nabo binyuze muri porogaramu bityo bakamenya byinshi kubikoresho.
Hamwe na 5G haje, ubushake bwo guhuza ikintu icyo aricyo cyose. Ariko, Giesemann atekereza ko igitekerezo cyo "gushaka guhuza ibintu byose ku isi" giteye ubwoba. Asanga ari byiza guhuza ibintu na sensor ukurikije agaciro cyangwa imanza zikoreshwa mubucuruzi.
Intego nyamukuru yinama yibintu ni uguhuza umuryango wa LoRaWAN tukareba ejo hazaza ha protocole. Ariko, turimo kuvuga kandi kubyerekeye iterambere ryibinyabuzima bya LoRa na LoRaWAN. Gieseman abona "gukura gukura" nk'ikintu gikomeye mu kwemeza ejo hazaza h'ubwenge kandi bushinzwe.
Hamwe na LoRaWAN, birashoboka kubaka urusobe rwibinyabuzima wubaka igisubizo cyose wenyine. Porotokole yorohereza abakoresha kuburyo igikoresho cyaguzwe hashize imyaka 7 gishobora gukorera kumarembo yaguzwe uyumunsi, naho ubundi. Gieseman yavuze ko LoRa na LoRaWAN ari byiza kuko iterambere ryose rishingiye ku manza zikoreshwa, ntabwo ari ikoranabuhanga ryibanze.
Abajijwe ibijyanye no gukoresha imanza, yavuze ko hari imanza nyinshi zijyanye no gukoresha ESG. Ati: “Mubyukuri, hafi ya yose ikoresha imanza zishingiye kubikorwa byubucuruzi. 90% yigihe kijyanye no kugabanya gukoresha umutungo no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya. Ejo hazaza ha LoRa rero ni imikorere kandi irambye ”, Gieseman.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-30-2022