Umubare rusange w’itumanaho rya IoT utagira umugozi uziyongera uva kuri miliyari 1.5 mu mpera za 2019 ugera kuri miliyari 5.8 muri 2029. Igipimo cy’ubwiyongere bw’umubare w’amafaranga yinjira n’amafaranga yinjira mu makuru aheruka kugezwaho ni gito ugereranije n’ibyo twatangaje mbere.Ibi ni bimwe biterwa n'ingaruka mbi z'icyorezo cya COVID-19, ariko nanone bitewe nibindi bintu nko gutinda-kurenza uko byari byateganijwe gufata ibisubizo bya LPWA.
Izi ngingo zongereye igitutu kubakoresha IoT, basanzwe bahura n’ikibazo cyo kwinjiza amafaranga. Imbaraga zabakoresha kugirango zinjize byinshi mubintu birenze guhuza nabyo byagize ibisubizo bivanze.
Isoko rya IoT ryahuye n'ingaruka z'icyorezo cya COVID-19, kandi ingaruka zizagaragara mu gihe kizaza
Ubwiyongere mu mubare wa IoT bwihuza bwagiye buhoro mugihe cyicyorezo bitewe nimpande zombi zisabwa.
- Amasezerano amwe n'amwe ya IoT yahagaritswe cyangwa asubikwa kubera ibigo biva mu bucuruzi cyangwa bigomba kugabanya amafaranga yakoresheje.
- Ibisabwa kuri porogaramu zimwe za IoT byagabanutse mugihe cyicyorezo. Kurugero, icyifuzo cyibinyabiziga byahujwe cyaragabanutse kubera kugabanya imikoreshereze no gutinza amafaranga kumodoka nshya. ACEA yatangaje ko icyifuzo cy’imodoka muri EU cyagabanutseho 28.8% mu mezi 9 ya mbere ya 2020.2
- Imiyoboro ya IoT yarahagaritswe, cyane cyane mu ntangiriro za 2020. Ibigo byishingikiriza ku bicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byatewe no gufunga bikomeye mu bihugu byoherezwa mu mahanga, kandi hari ibibazo byatewe n’abakozi batabashaga gukora mu gihe cyo gufunga. Habayeho kandi kubura chip, bigatuma bigora abakora ibikoresho bya IoT kubona chip ku giciro cyiza.
Icyorezo cyibasiye imirenge imwe kuruta iyindi. Inzego z’imodoka n’ubucuruzi zagize ingaruka zikomeye cyane, mu gihe izindi nk’ubuhinzi zahungabanye cyane. Gusaba porogaramu nkeya za IoT, nkibisubizo bya kure byo gukurikirana abarwayi, byiyongereye mugihe cyicyorezo; ibi bisubizo bituma abarwayi bakurikiranwa murugo aho kuba mubitaro biremereye cyane no mumavuriro.
Zimwe mu ngaruka mbi z'icyorezo ntizishobora kugaragara kugeza ejo hazaza. Mubyukuri, hakunze kubaho gutinda hagati yo gusinya amasezerano ya IoT nibikoresho byambere bifunguye, bityo ingaruka nyazo zicyorezo muri 2020 ntizizagaragara kugeza 2021/2022. Ibi birerekanwa mu gishushanyo cya 1, cyerekana umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwumubare wibihuza byimodoka mubiteganijwe IoT iheruka ugereranije nibyo mubiteganijwe mbere. Turagereranya ko ubwiyongere bw’umubare w’imodoka bwaragabanutseho amanota 10 ku ijana muri 2020 ugereranije n’uko twari tubyiteze muri 2019 (17.9% na 27.2%), kandi bizakomeza kuba amanota ane ku ijana muri 2022 kuruta uko twari tubyiteze muri 2019 ( 19.4% na 23,6%).
Igishushanyo 1:2019 na 2020 iteganya kuzamuka mumibare ihuza ibinyabiziga, kwisi yose, 2020–2029
Inkomoko: Isesengura Mason, 2021
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-09-2022